Get out of the wind
Move indoors or behind a windbreak when possible. Wind increases heat loss from exposed skin, so staying in a sheltered place is more useful than rubbing cold hands together.
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Guide
The dependable move is to reduce exposure: get out of wind, keep hands dry and use a warm layer or shelter as soon as one is available.

Move indoors or behind a windbreak when possible. Wind increases heat loss from exposed skin, so staying in a sheltered place is more useful than rubbing cold hands together.
Wet skin and damp sleeves can make hands feel colder. Dry them gently, change wet layers and avoid handling cold or wet objects with bare hands.
Pull sleeves over the wrists and tuck hands into dry pockets while you head to shelter. This is a short-term stopgap, not protection for extended time outside.
Light movement may help you feel warmer, but do not use intense friction or direct high heat on numb skin. Once inside, warm your hands gradually.
Carry insulated gloves or mittens for cold conditions and a dry spare if you expect snow or wet work. A liner can make it easier to manage brief tasks without leaving hands exposed for long.
Return indoors if your hands become numb, painful or unusually pale. For suspected frostbite or symptoms that do not resolve, seek medical help promptly.
Common questions
Limit the time exposed, move out of wind and use dry coat pockets while you reach shelter. Bare hands are not a safe substitute for insulated protection in severe cold.
Choose a fit that does not compress fingers, keep the lining dry and cover the wrist opening. If needed, try a liner beneath a roomier outer glove.
Check for dampness, tightness and gaps at the cuff. A thin liner may help, while mittens can be a better fit when dexterity is less important.
Get to a warm, sheltered place and warm them gently. Numbness can signal cold injury; seek medical care if it persists or the skin looks waxy, pale or hard.