Find the innermost part of the thigh
Aim for the thick thigh meat where the leg meets the body. Insert into meat rather than the joint, and stop before the probe touches bone.
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Guide
Place the probe in the innermost thigh area without touching bone, then verify the innermost wing area and thickest part of the breast. Check every location before serving.
Aim for the thick thigh meat where the leg meets the body. Insert into meat rather than the joint, and stop before the probe touches bone.
Place the sensing section in the thigh and confirm it is surrounded by meat. The probe should not rest in the cavity, touch the roasting pan or sit against bone.
Near the end of cooking, use an instant-read thermometer to test the thickest breast meat. Insert far enough to cover the sensing area while avoiding the breastbone and cavity.
USDA guidance also calls for checking the innermost portion of the wing. Multiple readings matter because a whole turkey does not heat uniformly.
If the bird is stuffed, measure the center of the stuffing as its own food-safety location. A safe reading in the thigh does not establish the stuffing temperature.
If the display changes sharply when the probe moves slightly, you may be near bone, air or a cavity. Reposition into solid meat and check another nearby spot.
Common questions
Check both. USDA advises measuring the innermost thigh and wing area and the thickest part of the breast.
No. Bone can distort the reading and does not represent the temperature of the surrounding meat.
Measure the turkey in the recommended thigh, wing and breast locations, and measure the center of the stuffing separately.
Insert far enough for the model's full sensing area to sit in the target meat. The required depth varies by probe design, so consult its manual.